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13 Oct 2000

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Domain Name System

Introduction

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Background

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DNS: Resource Records

Zone files (db files) are the files that the primary name server loads its zone data from. The data files contain resource records that describe the zone's hosts and delegations of subdomains. Most entries in the zone files are called resource records.

Structural resource records are the resource records that link the domain hierarchy together. In particular, they are the start of authority (SOA) and name server (NS) records.

SOAStart of Authority
NSName Server

Other information contained in zone files is the Data resource records stored on the name server, relative to the domain given in the SOA record.

AAddress
MX Mail Exchanger
CNAMECanonical Name
PTRPointer
WKSWell Known Services
TXTText
HINFOHost Information

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